"Providing incentives for energy-efficiency and clean energy are the
right thing to do for our future, because the nation that leads the
clean energy economy will be the nation that leads the global economy.
And America must be that nation..."
-- Barack Obama, President of the United States of America -- State of Union address, January 27, 2010
Smart grid spending powers ahead in Asia
March 2010
Japan, South Korea and China are investing about $9 billion
this year in infrastructure and information technology to make electricity
networks more efficient, creating lucrative opportunities for niche technology
and equipment providers.
The "smart grid" system,
through computerized monitoring of electricity flowing through a power grid,
allows utilities to automatically manage electricity usage in a way that is
more reliable and flexible.
Asia's spending on smart grids is
expected to outpace the United States, with China alone seen investing $7.3
billion in the sector this year, according to Zpryme, a market research firm
based in Austin, Texas.
"China is pursuing smart grid as
aggressively or more aggressively than any other country in the world right
now," said Brad Gammons, vice-president of IBM's Global Energy &
Utilities Industry, told Reuters in an interview.
"They're very focused and have a
very strong commitment to move in that direction," he said.
IBM along with companies such as Cisco
and Microsoft are investing in the smart grid market in China.
The focus on smart grids will benefit
businesses in the whole power distribution system, from makers of pole
transformers to electricity meters and software providers to storage battery
manufacturers.
Osaki Electric Co, which makes electric
measuring devices in Japan, and South Korea's LS Industrial Systems, which owns
power transmission and distribution technologies, are examples of companies
that could get a boost from smart grid development.
"Osaki Electric have been
developing a smart meter which is a positive catalyst for the share price going
forward," said Japan invest analysts in a report.
Despite a two-third rise in its share
price in the past year, LS Industrial trades at 15 times estimated earnings,
much lower than Osaki at almost 50 times and the sector average of about 54
times, according to Thomson Reuters data.
Little-known Chinese companies
including Zhuzhou CSR Times Electric Co Ltd, which makes electric converters
and control systems, and maker of electric meters, Wasion Group are also
popular among analysts.
Both stocks have more than doubled in
the past year and trade at below sector average PEs, at 33 times and 15 times
estimated earnings, respectively.
GOVERNMENT SPENDING
Analysts said government spending will
go a long way to driving regional demand for smart grid equipment and
technology, helping create bigger businesses in the sector.
China alone could spend over $100
billion upgrading its power distribution over the next 10 years, said Yuanta
Securities analyst Min Li.
Japan and South Korea, which are a step
ahead of China in the building of intelligent power distribution networks, are
also ramping up smart grid investment. Both are ear-marking spending of more
than $800 million this year, according to a Zpryme report released in January.
South Korea aims to spend 27.5 trillion
won ($23.7 billion) by 2030 on smart grids to help meet its emissions reduction
target, and is building the world's largest smart grid test-bed in Jeju island,
in the south of the country.
As future distribution networks could
eventually go wireless, the upgrade of Asia's power distribution network also
could benefit mobile operators such as SK Telecom.
"Smart grid itself is a
combination of electricity equipment and IT infrastructure," said analyst
with Kim Min-ho at E*Trade Securities. "As it is highly possible that
metering will be made through wireless communication, there will be increasing
demand to borrow wireless networks."
Analysts see challenges ahead.
Incentives that would further bolster
private investment are lacking in Asian markets including South Korea, while
the United States and Europe are making separate moves to shape the standards
for smart grid deployment worldwide.
"If the United States or Europe
move first to set up global standards, Asian firms will have to spend a lot to
develop technologies and systems to meet those standards," said Kim
Ik-sang, analyst at Hi Investment & Securities.
"It is important for Asian
companies to work with their U.S. and European counterparts and participate
this early in the development of these standards," he said.
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CALIFORNIA VENTURE CAPITAL BULLISH ON CLEANTECH
SAN FRANCISCO, Jan 30, 2010 -
Fears the United States will lose a battle with China to create clean
technology for a climate-changing world don't fly with Silicon Valley venture
capitalists.
The
California financiers have an impressive track record, having funded small
companies that eventually turned into Google, Yahoo and scores of other giants
that shaped the internet revolution. After a sharp drop-off in the wake of the 2008-09
financial crisis, VCs expect to be more active this year and anticipate a much
stronger flow of clean tech acquisitions or public offerings.
Perhaps
not surprisingly, most also believe the United States remains overwhelmingly
the best place to launch a clean tech business and market new goods and
services -- and they are putting their money where their mouth is.
Those
are some of the takeaways of a recent survey of 41 clean tech investors by
Thomson Reuters.
DOE TO FUND $366M IN ENERGY INNOVATION HUBS
Dec. 2009
Described by many as the ultimate transport solution, solar fuels will finally receive a significant financial investment as the US Department of Energy (DOE) announced plans to invest up to $366 million to establish three new Energy Innovation Hubs.
The Hubs will focus on three key areas including developing an effective solar energy to chemical fuel conversion system. Each will be funded at up to $122 million over five years and will bring together a team of researchers in an effort to speed up scientific discovery to technological development.
With basic research already providing significant advances in the understanding of the photochemistry associated with the natural photosynthetic system, the DOE admits that there has still yet to be sufficient knowledge ascertained regarding the design of solar fuel generation systems with the required efficiency and sustainability for economic viability.
The Fuels from Sunlight development push will focus on solar fuels systems that operate at efficiency benchmark (to be defined) and produce fuel with sufficient energy content to enable transition to proof of concept prototyping.
Among the critical issues that will be examined are:
1) the understanding and designing of catalytic complexes or solids that generate chemical fuel from CO2 and water;
2) integration of all essential elements from light capture to fuel formation; evaluation of existing solar fuel systems currently under development; and
3) improving energy efficient building systems design.
The DOE is expected to provide $22 million in 2010 (the first year for the establishment of each Hub), and an additional $25 million per year for each of the following four years to support operations...